Laser Micromachining

In line with CHARMILLES’ vision for the future smart factory, Laser Micromachining empowers you to conquer your daily manufacturing obstacles while fostering uncompromised innovation, accelerating time to market, and minimizing environmental footprint.

What is Laser Micromachining?

Laser Micromachining is a precision manufacturing process that uses a laser beam to remove material at a microscopic scale. Machined parts can be relatively large whereas the structures produced, such as holes, grooves or shapes, may range between a few microns and a few millimeters. Depending on the optical setup, the size of the Laser tool is typically between 10 and 60 µm, which allows for processing of fine features in any kind of material, including very hard and brittle material.

This type of machining modifies the surface of a part, using a 3D definition of the pattern to be produced. With a 5-axis machine, the engraved surface can be very complex. Micro-engraving is popular in many industries such as mint, watchmaking and luxury goods, as well as for the manufacturing of semiconductors, mold and die, tooling and medical devices.

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Why CHARMILLES?

With a passion for Laser erosion, a strong expertise in software development and photonics and a mindset of innovation inspired by 70 years of precision machining heritage, CHARMILLES continuously pushes the boundaries of Laser with its high-performance Laser micromachining systems.

With the integration of Microlution in 2016, CHARMILLES has significantly reinforced its position in Laser Micromachining and is now an innovation and market leader.

Most micromachining applications require ultra-short pulsed lasers, also called femto lasers. Building on 15 years of experience with femto lasers, CHARMILLES develops its own products - such as the Femto FlexiPulse™ - with the best Laser Manufacturers in the world.

Thanks to a global presence and unique know-how, CHARMILLES Laser application engineers and the UNITED MACHINING Academy are here to support you and help you realize the full potential of your application with a CHARMILLES Laser machine.

Laser Micromachining

Main competitive advantages

Six decades of Swiss Laser innovation, a solid patent history and unmatched technical expertise. CHARMILLES is your trusted partner for any laser micromachining project.

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Laser sources for each application

Offering both infrared and green femtosecond Lasers in order to optimize for your material and feature geometries. Take advantage of nanosecond Lasers for higher throughput and faster ROI. Get the best of both worlds with our dual source Laser solutions.

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3- or 5-axis scanners

Our 3-axis beam delivery configuration allows for efficient machining by using a large field of view with high speed and quality. Our 5-axis beam delivery allows for repeatable cutting and drill of positive, zero and even negative tapered features.

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Modular or turnkey solutions

Choose one of our many standard solutions to get your production running with very short lead times. Get from print to part by working with our experienced interdisciplinary team on a turnkey solution.

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In-process metrology

Our integrated visions systems and touch probes provide for incoming part qualification and precise part positioning. Increase your margins by improving your yield and reducing your down-stream inspection.

Laser micromachining

Series Overview

The LASER Micromachining series brings together two distinct machine lines — LASER S and LASER P — each engineered to meet specific production demands, from maximum efficiency and process reliability to extreme accuracy and micro-profile capability.

LASER S Series

Innovative texturing, accelerated productivity
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S Series

LASER S 500 (U)

The ultimate Laser ablation tool
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S 500 (U)

LASER X 500 (U)

Seamless precision and speed. Pure simplicity
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X 500 (U)

LASER P 400

Design for extreme accuracy and uncompromising quality
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P 400

Application Possibilities

Reduce your cost per part by directly machining the final part without any consumable. Complex zero taper features can be easily machined without the need for precise electrodes or micro-drills. Achieve any geometry by simply loading a new part program.

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The miniaturization of electronic components requires machining smaller and more precise features. Our ultrafast Laser micromachining platform is able to achieve inside-corner radii below 3 μm and zero taper sidewalls to keep up with manufacturer demands.

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- Material: silicon carbide
- Laser (type/power): CHARMILLES Nano Flexipulse™ 50 W
- Software: LaserCAMTM
- Measured surface flatness: 0.003 mm
- Average measured depth: 0.186 mm

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Frequently Asked Questions

Laser micromachining is an advanced manufacturing process that uses ultrafast laser pulses to create extremely small and precise features on a wide range of materials. The technology enables micro-cutting, drilling, engraving and structuring with exceptional accuracy while minimizing thermal impact on the workpiece. CHARMILLES laser micromachining solutions support high-precision manufacturing for miniature and complex components.

Laser micromachining offers exceptional precision, minimal heat-affected zones, reduced tooling wear and the ability to process extremely delicate or miniature components. Unlike traditional machining methods, ultrafast laser technology enables contact-free machining of complex geometries with high repeatability and superior surface quality.

CHARMILLES laser micromachining solutions can process a broad range of materials including stainless steel, titanium, nickel alloys, carbides, ceramics (SiC, SiN, Zircone, etc), polymers and specialty materials used in medical, aerospace, electronics and automotive industries. The technology is optimized for both conductive and non-conductive materials requiring micron-level precision.

Industries such as medical, aerospace, automotive, electronics, watchmaking and micro-mechanics benefit significantly from laser micromachining. Typical applications include micro molds, micro tools, micro-hole drilling, sensor components, micro-cutting and high-precision miniature parts production.

CHARMILLES laser micromachining is ideal for applications requiring ultra-fine features, complex geometries and high dimensional accuracy. Common applications include micro-drilling, precision engraving, micro-cutting, micro-structuring and the production of intricate medical, electronic and mechanical components.

Ultrafast femtosecond laser technology minimizes heat transfer to the surrounding material by delivering extremely short laser pulses. This significantly reduces thermal damage, burr formation and material distortion while improving edge quality, accuracy and surface finish for delicate micro-scale features.

As products become smaller and more complex, manufacturers require technologies capable of producing miniature, high-precision features with consistent quality. CHARMILLES laser micromachining platforms enable the production of micro-components and intricate geometries essential for next-generation medical devices, electronics, automotive systems and precision engineering applications.

Automation enhances productivity by enabling unattended production, faster setup times and seamless integration into digital manufacturing workflows. Integrated software, advanced motion systems and automated handling solutions help maximize machine utilization, improve process consistency and reduce operational costs in high-volume manufacturing environments.

CHARMILLES laser micromachining solutions deliver micron-level precision and exceptional repeatability thanks to advanced motion control, thermal stability, high-precision optics and ultrafast laser technology. These capabilities ensure consistent quality across highly demanding industrial applications and large production batches.

CHARMILLES laser micromachining solutions combine Swiss engineering, ultrafast laser expertise and advanced automation capabilities to deliver superior precision, process reliability and productivity. With innovative platforms designed for micro-scale manufacturing, CHARMILLES helps manufacturers achieve exceptional quality, faster time to market and sustainable production for the industries of tomorrow.